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learncbse.in 1080607 - A1 Class - X ·¤ÿææ - X SCIENCE çßææÙ Time : 3 to 3½ hours âר Ñ 3 âð 3½ æ´ÅðU Maximum Marks : 80 ¥çÏ·¤Ì× ¥´·¤ Ñ 80 Total No. of Pages : 19 ·é¤Ü ÂëcÆUæð´ ·¤è â´Øæ Ñ 19 General Instructions : 1. The question paper comprises of two sections, A and B, you are to attempt both the sections. 2. All questions are compulsory. 3. There is no overall choice. However, internal choice has been provided in all the three questions of five marks category. Only one option in such question is to be attempted. 4. All questions of section A and all questions of section B are to be attempted separately. 5. Question numbers 1 to 4 in section A are one mark questions. These are to be answered in one word or one sentence. 6. Question numbers 5 to 13 are two mark questions, to be answered in about 30 words. 7. Question numbers 14 to 22 are three mark questions, to be answered in about 50 words. 8. Question numbers 23 to 25 are five mark questions, to be answered in about 70 words. 9. Question numbers 26 to 41 in section B are multiple choice questions based on practical skills. Each question is a one mark question. You are to choose one most appropriate response out of the four provided to you. 10. An additional 15 minutes time has been allotted to read this question paper only. âæ×æØ çÙÎðüàæ Ñ 1. ÂýàÙ-Âæ Îæð Öæ»æð´ ×ð´ Õ¡ÅUæ ãñ, ¥ ÌÍæ Õ ×ð´, ¥æÂ·¤æð ÎæðÙæð´ Öæ» ·¤ÚUÙð ãñ´Ð 2. âÖè ÂýàÙ ¥çÙßæØü ãñ´Ð 3. ·é¤Ü ç×Üæ·¤ÚU ·¤æð§ü ¿ØÙ Ùãè´ ãñÐ ØlçÂ Âæ¡¿ ¥´·¤æð´ ·¤è æðæè ×ð´ ÌèÙæð´ ÂýàÙæð´ ×ð´ ¥æÌçÚU·¤ ¿ØÙ çÎØæ ãñÐ §Ù âÖè ÂýàÙæð´ ×ð´ ·ð¤ßÜ °·¤ çß·¤Ë ãÜ ·¤ÚUÙæ ãñÐ 4. âÖè ÂýàÙ Öæ» ¥ ¥æñÚU âÖè ÂýàÙ Öæ» Õ ·ð¤ ¥Ü»-¥Ü» ãÜ ·¤ÚUÙð ãñ´Ð 5. ÂýàÙ â´Øæ 1 âð 4 Öæ» ¥ ×ð´ °·¤ ¥´·¤ ·ð¤ ÂýàÙ ãñ´Ð §Ù·¤æ ©æÚU °·¤ àæÎ Øæ °·¤ ßæØ ×ð´ ÎèçÁ°Ð 6. ÂýàÙ â´Øæ 5 âð 13 Îæð ¥´·¤ ·ð¤ ÂýàÙ ãñ´, §Ù·¤æ ©æÚU ֻܻ 30 àæÎæð´ ×ð´ Îð´Ð 7. ÂýàÙ â´Øæ 14 âð 22 Ì·¤ ÌèÙ ¥´·¤ ·ð¤ ÂýàÙ ãñ´, §Ù·¤æ ©æÚU ֻܻ 50 àæÎæð´ ×ð´ Îð´Ð 8. ÂýàÙ â´Øæ 23 âð 25 Ì·¤ Âæ¡¿ ¥´·¤ ·ð¤ ÂýàÙ ã´ñ, §Ù·¤æ ©æÚU ֻܻ 70 àæÎæð´ ×ð´ Îð´Ð 9. ÂýàÙ â´Øæ 26 âð 41 Öæ» Õ ×´ð Õãéçß·¤ËÂè ÂýàÙ ãñ´ Áæð ÂýØæð»æ×·¤ ·¤æñàæÜ ÂÚU ¥æÏæçÚUÌ ãñ´Ð ÂýØð·¤ ÂýàÙ °·¤ ¥´·¤ ·¤æ ÂýàÙ ãñÐ ¥æÂ·¤æð °·¤ çß·¤Ë ÀUæ¡ÅUÙæ ãñÐ ¿æÚU çß·¤ËÂæð´ ×ð´ âð Áæð âÕâð ©ÂØéÌ Ü»Ìæ ãñÐ 10. §â ÂýàÙ-Âæ ·¤æð ÂɸÙð ·ð¤ çܰ 15 ç×ÙÅU ·¤æ âר çÎØæ »Øæ ãñÐ §â ¥ßçÏ ·ð¤ ÎæñÚUæÙ ÀUææ ·ð¤ßÜ ÂýàÙ-Âæ ·¤æð Âɸð´»ð ¥æñÚU ßð ©æÚU-ÂéçSÌ·¤æ ÂÚU ·¤æð§ü ©æÚU Ùãè´ çܹð´»ðÐ 1 P.T.O. learncbse.in learncbse.in Section - A 1. Which one is a stronger acid, with pH55 or with pH52 ? 1 2. Construction of dams submerges large areas of forests, how does this contribute to the green house effect ? 1 3. What is the lowest resistance that can be obtained by combining four coils of resistors of 4 : , 8 : , 12 : and 24 : ? 1 4. If copper metal is heated over a flame, it develops a coating. What is the colour and composition of this coating ? 1 5. What change will you observe if white silver chloride is placed in sunlight ? Write an equation for the reaction and the type of the reaction. 2 6. Will current flow more easily through a thick wire or a thin wire of the same material, when connected to the same source ? Why ? Name the factors on which the resistance of a wire depends. 2 7. Write the general principle involved in generating nuclear energy. Name one fuel used in a nuclear reactor. 2 8. What is a solenoid ? Draw a sketch to show the pattern of field lines due to a solenoid carrying current. 2 9. What is the function of the trachea ? Why do its walls not collapse even when there is less air in it ? 2 10. A chemical compound having a strong smell of chlorine is used to disinfect water. Name the compound and write a chemical equation to show its preparation. Give its one uses. 2 11. What are olfactory indicators ? Dry HCl gas does not change the colour of dry blue litmus. Give reason. 2 12. An electric lamp is marked 220V, 100W. It is used for 5 hours daily. Calculate (a) Its resistance while glowing (b) Energy consumed in kWh/day. 2 13. Most metals do not react with bases, but Zinc metal does. Suggest a reason. Write an equation for the reaction between Zn and NaOH. 2 14. Giving a schematic diagram of bio-gas plant explain the production of bio-gas and manure. Give the composition of bio-gas. 3 1080607 - A1 2 learncbse.in learncbse.in 15. Draw a neat labelled diagram of a neuron. 3 16. Explain why : (a) Colour of copper sulphate crystals changes on heating ? (b) Baking soda acts as an antacid ? (c) An acid should be added to water while diluting ? 3 17. Name a harmone secreted by (a) Pancreas (b) Pituitary (c) Thyroid. Write one function of each of the harmones. 3 3 18. (a) (b) For the circuit shown above in the diagram, calculate : (i) Value of current through the 30V resistor. (ii) Total resistance of the circuit. Give two advantages of connecting electrical devices in parallel with battery. 19. A, B, and C are three elements which undergo chemical reactions according to the following equations. A2O3 1 2B o B2O3 1 2A 3CSO4 1 2B o B2 (SO4)313C 3CO12A o A2O3 1 3C Answer the following questions with reasons : (a) Which element is the most reactive ? (b) Which element is the least reactive ? (c) What is the type of reactions listed above ? 3 20. (a) Describe an activity to draw a magnetic field line outside a bar magnet from one pole to another. List any two properties of magnetic field lines. 3 Electric fuse is an important component of all domestic circuits. Why ? An electric oven of rating 2 kW, 220V is operated in a domestic circuit with a current rating of 5A. What result would you expect ? Explain. 3 (b) 21. (a) (b) 1080607 - A1 3 P.T.O. learncbse.in learncbse.in 22. What is Redox reaction ? Identify the substance oxidised and the substance reduced in the following reactions : (i) 23. (ii) MnO2 1 4HCl o MnCl2 12H2O 1 Cl2 CuO 1H2 o Cu 1H2O (a) Draw a diagram of human alimentary canal and label on it : (i) (b) gall bladder (ii) liver (iii) pancreas (iv) 5 small intestene. What is emulsification of fats? Why is it necessary ? OR 24. 5 (a) Draw the human excretory system and label : (b) (i) Kidney (ii) Aorta (iii) Ureter (iv) Urinary bladder. What is the purpose of sending blood to the kidneys for filtration ? (a) State ohms law. Express it mathematically. (b) Write symbols used in electric circuits to represent : (i) (c) 3 Variable resistance (ii) 5 Voltmeter. An electric bulb is rated 220V and 100W. When it is operated on 110V, what will be the power consumed ? OR 25. (a) Why is the series arrangement not used for domestic circuits ? (b) Why is the tungsten used almost exclusively for filament of electric lamps ? (c) Why are the conductors of electric heating devices such as bread toasters and electric irons made of an alloy rather than a pure metal ? (d) Why are copper and aluminium wires usually employed for electricity transmission ? (e) Why does the cord of an electric heater not glow while the heating element does ? (a) Show the formation of MgO by the transfer of electrons. (b) Name the cation and anion. (c) Write three properties of ionic compounds. 5 5 OR Give reason for the following - 5 (i) Gold and platinum are used in jewellary. (ii) Copper cannot displace hydrogen from dilute acids. (iii) Stainless steel does not rust easily. (iv) Metals can be given different shapes according to our needs. (v) Zinc does not give hydrogen gas on reacting with HNO3. 1080607 - A1 4 learncbse.in learncbse.in Section - B 26. 27. 28. Four students were asked to test the pH of four samples as shown under. Whose result is reported correctly ? Stude nt W a te r Etha noic a cid H Cl N aO H (a ) (b) (c) (d) 7 7 7 7 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 13 13 The colours obtained on a pH paper for a highly acidic, basic and neutral solutions are : (a) blue, orange, green (b) yellow, blue, green (c) red, blue, green (d) red, green, blue A student added dil HCl to a test tube containing Zinc granules and made following observations. (I) The surface of Zinc becomes black. (II) A gas evolved which burnt with a pop sound. 1 1 1 (III) The solution remains colourless. The correct observations are : 29. (a) I and II (b) I and III (c) II and III (d) I, II and III Four students performed the reactions of a dilute hydrochloric acid and a solution of sodium hydroxide with zinc metal and solid sodium carbonate separately. They reported the possible reaction by (3) and no reaction by (5). In which of the following sets all observations are correct. Set (a) (b) (c) (d) 1080607 - A1 1 HCl + Zn HCl + Na 2CO 3 NaOH + Zn NaOH + Na 2CO 3 5 P.T.O. learncbse.in learncbse.in 30. 31. For the circuits in figures I and II, the voltmeter reading would be : (a) 2V in circuit I and OV in circuit II (b) OV in both circuits (c) 2V in both circuits (d) OV in circuit I and 2V in circuit II 1 The positive and negative terminal markings are missing on a given battery eliminator. The correct terminal markings can best be identified by the arrangement shown in : (a) Fig A 1080607 - A1 (b) Fig A and B (c) Fig B and C (d) Fig C and A 6 learncbse.in 1 learncbse.in 32. Two students are using the two circuits shown below. They are doing experiment to find the equivalent resistance of a : (a) (b) (c) (d) 33. 1 Series combination and a parallel combination respectively, of the two given resistors. Parallel combination and a series combination respectively of the two given resistors. Series combination of the two given resistors in both the cases. Parallel combination of the two given resistors in both the cases. A student has to connect 4 cells of 1.5V each to form a battery of voltage 6V. 1 The correct way of connecting these cells is shown in figure : (a) A (b) B (c) C (d) D 34. For the circuits shown in fig I and II, the ammeter readings would be : (a) (c) IA in circuit I and OA in circuit II IA in both circuits 1080607 - A1 (b) (d) 7 1 OA in both circuits OA in circuit I and IA in circuit II P.T.O. learncbse.in learncbse.in 35. 36. Select the correct labelling for the following diagram. (a) (1) epidermal cells (2) guard cells (3) stoma (b) (1) epidermal cells (2) stoma (3) guard cells (c) (1) guard cells (2) stoma (3) epidermal cells (d) (1) stoma (2) epidermal cells (3) guard cells Given here is a sketch of a leaf partially covered with black paper and which is to be used in the experiment to show that light is necessary for the process of photosynthesis. At the end of the experiment which one of the leaf parts labelled I, II and III will become blue black when dipped in iodine solution. (a) 37. 1 I only (b) II only (c) I and III (d) II and III The teacher instructed a student to place a potted plant in dark for 24 hours prior to an experiment on photosynthesis. The purpose of placing it in a dark room is to : (a) increase intake of oxygen (b) activate chloroplast in leaves (c) destarch leaves (d) denature the enzymes in leaves 1080607 - A1 1 8 learncbse.in 1 learncbse.in 38. In the experiment shown in the figure, water is found to rise in the bent tube : 1 The reason is that : 39. (a) Seeds use up oxygen in the flask (b) Carbon dioxide is given out by the germinating seeds (c) Germinating seeds attract water from the beaker (d) Seeds use oxygen and release carbondioxide which is absorbed by potassium hydroxide A student performed the starch test on a leaf some steps involved are shown below. 1 The correct sequence of steps should be : (a) (iv), (iii), (ii), (i) (b) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) (c) (ii), (iii), (iv), (i) (d) (i), (iii), (iv), (ii) 1080607 - A1 9 P.T.O. learncbse.in learncbse.in 40. 41. When an iron nail is placed in copper sulphate solution the observations noted are as follows : (a) The solution turns light green (b) A brown deposit is formed on the nail (c) both (a) and (b) (d) none of the above The stain used to see the stomata in the temporary mount of a leaf peel is : (a) safranin (b) methylene blue (c) cotton blue (d) acetocarmine -oOo- 1080607 - A1 10 learncbse.in 1 1 learncbse.in Öæ»-¥ 1. ·¤æñÙ ¥çÏ·¤ ÂýÕÜ ¥Ü ãñ - Áèâ·¤æ pH55 ãñ ¥Íßæ çÁâ·¤æ pH52 ãñ? 1 2. Õæ´Ïæð´ ·¤æ çÙ׿üæ ·¤ÚUÙð ÂÚU ßÙæð´ ·¤æ çßàææÜ ÿæðæ ÁÜ×Ù ãæð ÁæÌæ ãñÐ Øð »ýèÙ ãæ©â ÂýÖæß ×ð´ ç·¤â Âý·¤æÚU Øæð»ÎæÙ ÎðÌð ãñ´? 1 3. 4V, 8V, 12V ÌÍæ 24V ·ð¤ ÂýçÌÚUæðÏ·¤æð´ ·ð¤ â´ØæðÁÙ âð ·¤×âð ·¤× ç·¤ÌÙæ ÂýçÌÚUæðÏ Âýæ# ç·¤Øæ Áæ â·¤Ìæ ãñ? 1 4. ØçÎ ·¤æòÂÚU ÏæÌé ·¤æð ߿ܿ ÂÚU ÌÌ ·¤Úð´U Ìæð §â ÂÚU °·¤ ÂÚUÌ ÕÙ ÁæÌè ãñÐ §â ÂÚUÌ ·¤æ Ú´U» ÌÍæ â´æÅUÙ Øæ ãñ? 1 5. ØçÎ âÈð¤Î çâËßÚU ÜæðÚUæ§ÇU ·¤æð âêØü ·ð¤ Âý·¤æàæ ×ð´ ¹éÜæ ÚU¹ð´ Ìæð ¥æÂ §â×ð´ 緤⠥ÌÚU ·¤æ Âýðÿææ ·¤Úð´U»ð? ¥çÖç·ý¤Øæ ·¤æ ÚUæâæØçÙ·¤ â×è·¤ÚUæ çÜç¹° ÌÍæ ãæðÙð ßæÜè ¥çÖç·ý¤Øæ ·ð¤ Âý·¤æÚU ·¤æ ©ËÜð¹ ·¤èçÁ°Ð 2 6. â×æÙ çßléÌ dæðÌ âð â´ØæðçÁÌ ·¤ÚUÙð ÂÚU â×æÙ ÂÎæÍü ·ð¤ ÂÌÜð °ß´ ׿ðÅðU ÌæÚUæð´ ×ð´ âð ç·¤â×ð´ð ¥çÏ·¤ âÚUÜÌæ âð çßléÌ ÏæÚUæ ÂýßæçãÌ ãæð»è ¥æñÚU Øæð´Ð ©Ù ·¤æÚU·¤æð´ ·¤æ ©ËÜð¹ ·¤èçÁ° çÁÙ ÂÚU ç·¤â ÌæÚU ·¤æ ÂýçÌÚUæðÏ çÙÖüÚU ·¤ÚUÌæ ãñÐ 2 7. ÙæçÖ·¤èØ ª¤Áæü ©Âóæ ·¤ÚUÙð ·¤æ âæ×æØ çâhæÌ çÜç¹°Ð ÙæçÖ·¤èØ çÚU°ÅUÚU ×ð´ ©ÂØæð» ãæðÙð ßæÜð ç·¤âè °·¤ §ZÏÙ ·¤æ Ùæ× çÜç¹°Ð 2 8. ÂçÚUÙæçÜ·¤æ Øæ ãñ? ç·¤âè ÏæÚUæßæãè ÂçÚUÙæçÜ·¤æ ·¤è ¿éÕ·¤èØ ÿæðæ ÚðU¹æ¥æð´ ·¤æ ÂñÅUÙü ¥æÚðU¹ ¹è´¿·¤ÚU Îàææü§°Ð 2 9. àßæâÙÜè ·¤æ Øæ ·¤æØü ãñ? ÁÕ §â×ð´ ·¤× ßæØé ãæðÌè ãñ ÌÕ §â·¤è çÖçæØæ´ çÙÂçÌUÌ (çßß´â) Øæð´ Ùãè´ ãæðÌè? 2 10. ·¤æð§ü ÚUæâæØçÙ·¤ Øæñç»·¤ çÁââð ÜæðÚUèÙ ·¤è Ìèßý »´Ï ¥æÌè ãñ ÁÜ ·¤æð çßâ´·ý¤ç×Ì ·¤ÚUÙð ×ð´ ©ÂØæð» ãæðÌæ ãñÐ §â Øæñç»·¤ ·¤æ Ùæ× çÜç¹° ¥æñÚU §â·ð¤ ÕÙæÙð ·¤æð ÎàææüÙð ßæÜè ÚUæâæØçÙ·¤ â×è·¤ÚUæ çÜç¹°Ð §â·ð¤ °·¤ ·¤æØü ·¤æ ©ËÜð¹ ·¤èçÁ°Ð 2 11. »´ÏèØ âê¿·¤ Øæ ãñ´? àæéc·¤ çÜç¹°Ð 2 1080607 - A1 HCl »ñâ àæéc·¤ ÙèÜð çÜÅU×â ·ð¤ Ú´U» ·¤æð ÂçÚUßçÌüÌ Ùãè´ ·¤ÚUÌæÐ §â·¤æ ·¤æÚUæ 11 P.T.O. learncbse.in learncbse.in 12. ç·¤âè çßléÌ Üñ çÁâ ÂÚU 220V, 100W ¥´ç·¤Ì ãñ ·¤æ ÂýçÌçÎÙ 5 æÅðU ©ÂØæð» ç·¤Øæ ÁæÌæ ãñÐ çÙÙçÜç¹Ì ·¤æ ÂçÚU·¤ÜÙ ·¤èçÁ° Ñ (a) ¿×·¤Ìð âר ÕËÕ ·¤æ ÂýçÌÚUæðÏ (b) ÕËÕ mæÚUæ ÂýçÌçÎÙ ©ÂØéÌ ª¤Áæü 2 (kWh ×ð´) 13. ¥çÏ·¤æ´àæ ÏæÌé°´ ÿææÚU·¤æð´ âð ¥çÖçR¤Øæ Ùãè´ ·¤ÚUÌè ÂÚU çÁ´·¤ ÿææÚU·¤æð´ âð ¥çÖçR¤Øæ ·¤ÚUÌè ãñÐ §â·¤æ °·¤ ·¤æÚUæ çÜç¹°Ð Zn ·¤è NaOH âð ¥çÖç·ý¤Øæ ·¤æ ÚUæâæØçÙ·¤ â×è·¤ÚUæ çÜç¹°Ð 2 14. ÕæØæð»ñâ â´Ø´æ ·¤æ ÃØßSÍæ ¥æÚðU¹ ¹è´¿·¤ÚU §â×ð´ ÕæØæð»ñâ ÌÍæ ¹æÎ ÕÙÙð ·¤è ÃØæØæ ·¤èçÁ°Ð ÕæØæð»ñâ ·¤æ â´æÅUÙ çÜç¹°Ð 3 15. ØêÚUæòÙ ·¤æ SßÀU Ùæ×æ´ç·¤Ì ¥æÚðU¹ ¹è´ç¿°Ð 3 16. ÃØæØæ ·¤èçÁ° ç·¤ °ðâæ Øæð´ ãæðÌæ? 3 17. (a) »×ü ·¤ÚUÙð ÂÚU ·¤æòÂÚU âËÈð¤ÅU ç·ý¤SÅUÜæð´ ·¤æ Ú´U» ÂçÚUßçÌüÌ ãæð ÁæÌæ ãñÐ (b) Õðç·´¤» âæðÇUæ °ð´ ÅñUçâÇU ·ð¤ M¤Â ×ð´ ·¤æØü ·¤ÚUÌæ ãñÐ (c) ÌÙé·ë¤Ì ·¤ÚUÌð âר ÁÜ ×ð´ ¥Ü ·¤æð ç×ÜæÙæ ¿æçã°Ð (a) ¥ØæàæØ (b) ÂèØêá»ý´çÍ (c) ¥ßÅêU»ý´çÍ ·¤æØü çÜç¹°Ð mæÚUæ SææçßÌ ãæò׿ðüÙ ·¤æ Ùæ× çÜç¹°Ð §Ù×ð´ ÂýØð·¤ ãæò׿ðüÙ ·¤æ °·¤ 18. 3 3 (a) (b) ª¤ÂÚU Îàææü° »° çßléÌ ÂçÚUÂÍ ·ð¤ çܰ çÙÙçÜç¹Ì ·¤æ ÂçÚU·¤ÜÙ ·¤èçÁ° Ñ (i) 30V ÂýçÌÚUæðÏ·¤ âð ÂýßæçãÌ ÏæÚUæ ·¤æ ×æÙ (ii) ÂçÚUÂÍ ·¤æ ·é¤Ü ÂýçÌÚUæðÏ çßléÌ âæçÏææð´ ·¤æð ÕñÅUÚUè âð Âæàßü ×ð´ â´ØæðçÁÌ ·¤ÚUÙð ·ð¤ Îæð ÜæÖ çÜç¹°Ð 1080607 - A1 12 learncbse.in learncbse.in 19. ÌèÙ Ìß A, B ÌÍæ C Ùè¿ð Îè »Øè´ ÚUæâæØçÙ·¤ â×è·¤ÚUææð´ ·ð¤ ¥ÙéâæÚU ÚUæâæØçÙ·¤ ¥çÖç·ý¤Øæ ·¤ÚUÌð ãñ´ Ñ 3 A2O312B o B2O312A 3CSO412B o B2(SO4)313C 3CO12A o A2O313C ·¤æÚUæ âçãÌ çÙÙçÜç¹Ì ÂýàÙæð´ ·ð¤ ©æÚU ÎèçÁ° Ñ 20. 21. 22. 23. (a) ·¤æñÙ âæ Ìß âÕâð ¥çÏ·¤ ¥çÖç·ý¤ØæàæèÜ ãñ? (b) ·¤æñÙ âæ Ìß âÕâð ·¤× ¥çÖç·ý¤ØæàæèÜ ãñ? (c) ª¤ÂÚU ÎàæüØè »Øè ¥çÖç·ý¤Øæ¥æð´ ·¤æ Âý·¤æÚU Øæ ãñ? (a) ç·¤âè ÀUǸ ¿éÕ·¤ ·ð¤ ÕæãÚU °·¤ Ïýéß âð ÎêâÚðU Ïýéß ÌÕ ¿éÕ·¤èØ ÿæðæ ÚðU¹æ ¹è´¿Ùð ·ð¤ çܰ ç·¤âè ç·ý¤Øæ·¤ÜæÂ ·¤æ ßæüÙ ·¤èçÁ°Ð (b) ¿éÕ·¤èØ ÿæðæ ÚðU¹æ¥æð´ ·ð¤ ç·¤ãè´ Îæð »éææð´ ·¤è âê¿è ÕÙæ§°Ð (a) çßléÌ ØêÁ ÂýØð·¤ æÚðUÜê ÂçÚUÂÍ ·¤æ °·¤ ×ãßÂêæü ¥ßØß ãæðÌæ ãñÐ Øæð´? (b) 2 kW, 220V ¥Ùé×Ìæ´·¤ 3 ·¤è çßléÌ Ö^è 5A ÏæÚUæ ¥Ùé×Ìæ´·¤ ·ð¤ æÚðUÜê ÂçÚUÂÍ ×ð´ Âý¿æçÜÌ ·¤è ÁæÌè ãñÐ ¥æÂ ç·¤â ÂçÚUææ× ·¤è ¥Âðÿææ ·¤ÚUÌð ãñ´? ÃØæØæ ·¤èçÁ°Ð ÚðUÇUæòâ ¥çÖç·ý¤Øæ Øæ ãñ? Ùè¿ð Îè »Øè ÚUæâæØçÙ·¤ ¥çÖç·ý¤Øæ¥æð´ ×𴠩¿çØÌ ÂÎæÍü ÌÍæ ¥Â¿çØÌ ÂÎæÍü ·¤è Âã¿æÙ ·¤èçÁ° Ñ (i) MnO2 1 4HCl o MnCl212H2O1Cl2 (ii) CuO1H2 o Cu1H2O (a) ׿Ùß Âæ¿Ù Ì´æ ·¤æ ¥æÚðU¹ ¹è´¿·¤ÚU ©â ÂÚU çÙÙçÜç¹Ì ·¤æð Ùæ×æ´ç·¤Ì ·¤èçÁ°Ð (i) (b) 3 çÂææàæØ (ii) Ø·ë¤Ì (iii) ¥ØæàæØ (iv) 3 5 ÿæéÎýæ´æ ßâæ ·¤æ §×Ëâè·¤ÚUæ Øæ ãñ? Øã ¥æßàØ·¤ Øæð´ ãñ? ¥Íßæ (a) ׿Ùß ©âÁüÙ Ì´æ ·¤æ ¥æÚðU¹ ¹è´¿·¤ÚU ©â ÂÚU çÙÙçÜç¹Ì ·¤æ Ùæ×æ´·¤Ù ·¤èçÁ° Ñ (i) (b) ßë·¤ (ii) ×ãæÏ×Ùè (iii) ×êæU ׿»ü (iv) ×êææàæØ çÙSØÎÙ ·ð¤ çܰ L¤çÏÚU ·¤æð ßë·¤æð´ Ì·¤ ÖðÁÙð ·¤æ Øæ ©gðàØ ãæðÌæ ãñ? 1080607 - A1 13 P.T.O. learncbse.in learncbse.in 24. (a) (b) (c) (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) 25. 26. ¥æð× ·¤æ çÙØ× çÜç¹°Ð §âð »çæÌèØ M¤Â ×ð´ ÃØÌ ·¤èçÁ°Ð çßléÌ ÂçÚUÂÍæð´ ×ð´ Ñ (i) ÂçÚUßÌèü ÂýçÌUÚUæðÏ (ii) ßæðËÅU×èÅUÚU ·¤æð çÙM¤çÂÌ ·ð¤ çܰ ©ÂØæð» ç·¤° ÁæÙð ßæÜð ÂýÌè·¤ çÜç¹°Ð ç·¤âè çßléÌ ÕËÕ ·¤æ ¥Ùé×Ìæ´·¤ 100W; 220V ãñÐ §âð 110V ÂÚU Âý¿æçÜÌ ·¤ÚUÙð ÂÚU ©ÂØéÌ àæçÌ Øæ ãæð»è? ¥Íßæ æÚðUÜê ÂçÚUÂÍæð´ ×ð´ æðæè ÃØßSÍæ ·¤æ ©ÂØæð» Øæð´ Ùãè´ ç·¤Øæ ÁæÌæ? çßléÌ ÜñÂæð´ ·ð¤ ÌÌé¥æð´ ·ð¤ çÙ׿üæ ÂýæØÑ °·¤×ææ Å´U»SÅUÙ ·¤æ ãè ©ÂØæð» Øæð´ ç·¤Øæ ÁæÌæ ãñ? çßléÌ ÌæÂÙ ØéçÌØæð´ Áñâð ÕñýÇU ÅUæðSÅUÚ ÌÍæ çßléÌ §SÌÚUè ·ð¤ ¿æÜ·¤ àæéh ÏæÌé¥æð´ ·ð¤ Ù ÕÙæ·¤ÚU ç×æÏæÌé¥æð´ ·ð¤ Øæð´ ÕÙæ° ÁæÌð ãñ´? çßléÌ â´¿æÚUæ ·ð¤ çܰ ÂýæØÑ ·¤æòÂÚU ÌÍæ °ðÜéç×çÙØ× ·ð¤ ÌæÚUæð´ ·¤æ ©ÂØæð» Øæð´ ç·¤Øæ ÁæÌæ ãñ? ç·¤âè çßléÌ ãèÅUÚU ·¤æ ÌæÂÙ ¥ßØß ÏæÚUæ ÂýßæçãÌ ·¤ÚUÙð ÂÚU ©æÌ ãæðÙð Ü»Ìæ ãñ Ìæð çȤÚU ©â·¤è ÇUæðÚUè ©æÌ Øæð´ Ùãè´ ãæðÌè? §ÜðÅþUæòÙ SÍæÙæÌÚUæ mæÚUæ MgO ÕÙÙæ Îàææü§°Ð (b) ·ñ¤ÅUæØÙ ÌÍæ °ÙæØÙ ·¤æ Ùæ× çÜç¹°Ð (c) ¥æØÙè Øæñç»·¤æð´ ·ð¤ ÌèÙ »éæ çÜç¹°Ð ¥Íßæ çÙÙçÜç¹Ì ·ð¤ ·¤æÚUæ çÜç¹° Ñ (i) ¥æÖêáææð´ ×ð´ âæðÙð ÌÍæ ÜñçÅUÙ× ·¤æ ©ÂØæð» ç·¤Øæ ÁæÌæ ãñÐ (ii) ÌÙé ¥Üæð´ âð ·¤æòÂÚU ãæ§ÇþUæðÁÙ ·¤æð çßSÍæçÂÌ Ùãè´ ·¤ÚU â·¤ÌæÐ (iii) SÅðUÙÜðâ SÅUèÜ ÂÚU ¥æâæÙè âð Á´» Ùãè´ Ü»ÌæÐ (iv) ÏæÌé¥æð´ ·¤æð ¥æßàØ·¤ÌæÙéâæÚU çßçÖóæ ¥æ·ë¤çÌØæ´ Îè Áæ â·¤Ìè ãñ´Ð (v) HNO3 âð ¥çÖç·ý¤Øæ ·¤ÚUÙð ÂÚU çÁ´·¤ ãæ§ÇþUæðÁÙ »ñâ Ùãè´ ÎðÌæÐ 5 (a) 5 Öæ»-Õ ¿æÚU ÀUæææð´ âð Ùè¿ð çΰ »° ¿æÚU Ù×êÙæð´ ·ð¤ pH ·¤æ ÂÚUèÿææ ·¤ÚUÙð ·ð¤ çܰ ·¤ãæ »ØæÐ ç·¤âÙð âãè ÂçÚUææ× ÙæðÅU ç·¤°? 1 ¢ÈzÈ £¾ ¯Ò»ÈÔr¾ (a) (b) (c) (d) 7 7 7 7 1080607 - A1 1 3 1 3 HCl NaOH 1 1 1 1 1 1 13 13 14 learncbse.in learncbse.in 27. 28. pH Âæ ÂÚU ¥ØçÏ·¤ ¥ÜèØ, ÿææÚU·¤èØ ÌÍæ ©ÎæâèÙ çßÜØÙæð´ mæÚUæ çΰ ÁæÙð Ú´U» ·ý¤×àæÑ ãæðÌð ãñ´ Ñ (a) ÙèÜæ, ÙæÚ´U»è, ãÚUæ (b) ÂèÜæ, ÙèÜæ, ãÚUæ (c) ÜæÜ, ÙèÜæ, ãÚUæ (d) ÜæÜ, ãÚUæ, ÙèÜæ 1 ç·¤âè ÀUææ Ùð °·¤ ÂÚU¹ÙÜè ×ð,´ çÁâ×ð´ çÁ´·¤ ·¤è ·¤ç淤水 Íè, ÌÙé HCl ç×ÜæÙð ÂÚU çÙÙçÜç¹Ì Âýÿð ææ ç·¤° Ñ (I) çÁ´·¤ ·¤æ ÂëcÆU ·¤æÜæ ãæð ÁæÌæ ãñÐ (II) °·¤ »ñâ çÙ·¤ÜÌè ãñ Áæð Âæò ßçÙ âð ÁÜÌè ãñÐ (III) çßÜØÙ Ú´U»ãèÙ ÚUãÌæ ãñÐ 1 âãè Âýðÿææ ãñ´ Ñ 29. (a) (I) ¥æñÚU (II) (b) (II) (c) (I) ¥æñÚU (III) (d) (I), (II) ¥æñÚU (III) ¿æÚU ÀUæææð´ Ùð ÌÙé ãæ§ÇþUæðÜæðçÚU·¤ ¥Ü ÌÍæ âæðçÇUØ× ãæ§ÇþUæòâæ§ÇU çßÜØÙ ·¤è çÁ´·¤ ÏæÌé ÌÍæ ÆUæðâ âæðçÇUØ× ·¤æÕæðüÙðÅU âð ÂëÍ·¤-ÂëÍ·¤ ¥çÖç·ý¤Øæ ·¤ÚUæØè´Ð ©ãæð´Ùð âæÚUæè ×ð´ â´ÖæçßÌ ¥çÖç·ý¤Øæ ·¤æð (3) ÌÍæ ·¤æð§ü ¥çÖç·ý¤Øæ Ùãè´ ·¤æð (5) mæÚUæ çܹæÐ Âýðÿæææð´ ·ð¤ ç·¤â â×鿨 ×ð´ âÖè Âýðÿææ âãè ãñ´ ĹËuȺ (a) (b) (c) (d) 30. ¥æñÚU (III) HCl + Zn HCl + Na 2CO 3 NaOH + Zn NaOH + Na 2CO 3 ¥æÚðU¹ I ÌÍæ II ×ð´ Îàææü° »° ÂçÚUÂÍæð´ ×ð´ ßæðËÅU×èÅUÚUæð´ ·ð¤ ÂæÆ÷UØæ´·¤ ãæð´»ð Ñ 1 (a) ÂçÚUÂÍ I ×ð´ 2V ÌÍæ ÂçÚUÂÍ II ×ð´ OV (b) ÎæðÙæð´ ÂçÚUÂÍæð´ ×ð´ OV (c) ÎæðÙæð´ ÂçÚUÂÍæð´ ×ð´ 2V (d) ÂçÚUÂÍ I ×ð´ OV ÌÍæ ÂçÚUÂÍ 1080607 - A1 1 15 II ×ð´ 2V P.T.O. learncbse.in learncbse.in 31. çΰ »° ÕñÅUÚUè çÙc·¤æÚU·¤ (§çÜç×ÙðÅUÚU) ÂÚU ÏÙ ÅUç×üÙÜ ÌÍæ «¤æ ÅUç×üÙÜ ·ð¤ ç¿q ç×ÅU »° ãñ´Ð Ùè¿ð Îè »Øè çÁâ ÃØßSÍæ mæÚUæ âãè ç¿qæð´ ·¤è Âã¿æÙ âßæðüæ× É´U» âð ãæð â·ð¤»è ßã ÎàææüØè »Øè ãñ Ñ (a) 32. ç¿æ A ×ð´ (b) ç¿æ A ß B ×ð´ (c) ç¿æ B ß C ×ð´ (d) ç¿æ C ß A ×ð´ Îæð ÀUææ Ùè¿ð Îàææü° »° Îæð ÂçÚUÂÍæð´ ·¤æ ©ÂØæð» ·¤ÚU ÚUãð ãñ´Ð ßð ¥ÂÙð ÂýØæð» mæÚUæ ææÌ ·¤ÚU ÚUãð ãñ çΰ »° Îæð ÂýçÌÚUæðÏ·¤æð´ ·¤æ ÌéËØ ÂýçÌÚUæðÏ ÁÕç·¤ ©Ù·ð¤ ÂýçÌÚUæðÏ·¤æð´ ·ð¤ â´ØæðÁÙ ãñ´ ·ý¤×àæÑ (a) æðæè â´ØæðÁÙ ÌÍæ Âæàßü â´ØæðÁÙ (b) Âæàßü â´ØæðÁÙ ÌÍæ æðæè â´ØæðÁÙ (c) ÎæðÙæð´ ×ð´ æðæè â´ØæðÁÙ (d) ÎæðÙæð´ ×ð´ Âæàßü â´ØæðÁÙ 1080607 - A1 1 16 learncbse.in 1 learncbse.in 33. ç·¤âè ÀUææ ·¤æð 4 âðÜæð´, çÁÙ×ð´ ÂýØð·¤ 1.5V ·¤æ ãñ, ·¤æð â´ØæðçÁÌ ·¤ÚU·ð¤ 6V ·¤è ÕñÅUÚUè ÕÙæÙè ãñÐ 1 âðÜæð´ ·¤æð â´ØæðçÁÌ ·¤ÚUÙð ·¤æ âãè É´U» çÁâ ç¿Uæ ×ð´ ÎàææüØæ »Øæ ãñ, ßã ãñ Ñ (a) 34. (b) B (c) C (d) D ç¿æ I ÌÍæ II ×ð´ Îàææü° »° ÂçÚUÂÍæð´ ×ð´ °ð×èÅUÚU ·ð¤ ÂæÆ÷UØæ´·¤ ãæ´ð»ð Ñ (a) (c) 35. A ÂçÚUÂÍ I ×ð´ IA ÌÍæ ÂçÚUÂÍ II ×ð´ OA ÎæðÙæð´ ÂçÚUÂÍæð´ ×ð´ IA (b) (d) 1 ÎæðÙæð´ ÂçÚUÂÍæð´ ×ð´ OA ÂçÚUÂÍ I ×ð´ OA ÌÍæ ÂçÚUÂÌ ×ð´ IA Ùè¿ð çΰ »° ç¿æ ·ð¤ çܰ âãè Ùæ×æ´·¤Ù ¿éçÙ° Ñ (a) (1) (b) (1) (c) (1) (d) (1) 1080607 - A1 ¥çÏ¿×ü ·¤æðçàæ·¤æ ¥çÏ¿×ü ·¤æðçàæ·¤æ mæÚU ·¤æðçàæ·¤æ Ú´UÏý (2) (2) (2) (2) 1 mæÚU ·¤æðçàæ·¤æ Ú´UÏý Ú´UÏý ¥çÏ¿×ü ·¤æðçàæ·¤æ 17 (3) (3) (3) (3) Ú´UÏý mæÚU ·¤æðçàæ·¤æ ¥çÏ¿×ü ·¤æðçàæ·¤æ mæÚU ·¤æðçàæ·¤æ P.T.O. learncbse.in learncbse.in 36. Øãæ´ ¥æ´çàæ·¤ M¤Â âð ·¤æÜð ·¤æ»$Á âð ÉU·¤è ©â Âæè ·¤æ ç¿æ ÎàææüØæ »Øæ ãñ çÁâ·¤æ ©ÂØæð» ÒÒØã ÎàææüÙæ ç·¤ Âý·¤æàæ â´àÜðáæ ·ð¤ çܰ Âý·¤æàæ ¥æßàØ·¤ ãñÓÓ ÂýØæð» ×ð´ ç·¤Øæ ÁæÙæ ãñÐ ÂýØæð» ·ð¤ ¥Ì ×ð´, Âæè ·¤æð ¥æØæðÇUèÙ çßÜØÙ ×ð´ ÇéUÕæðÙð ÂÚU Âæè ·ð¤ Ùæ×æ´ç·¤Ì Öæ»æð´ I, II ÌÍæ III ×ð´ âð ·¤æñÙ âð Öæ» ÙèÜð ·¤æÜð ãæð Áæ°´»ð? (a) 37. 38. ·ð¤ßÜ I (b) ·ð¤ßÜ II (c) I ÌÍæ III (d) II ÌÍæ III çàæÿæ·¤ Ùð ç·¤âè ÀUææ ·¤æð Øã çÙÎðüàæ çÎØæ ç·¤ ßã Âý·¤æàæ â´àÜðáæ ·¤æ ÂýØæð» ·¤ÚUÙð âð Âêßü »×Üð ×ð´ Ü»ð ÂæñÏð ·¤æð 24 æÅð Ì·¤ ¥´ÏðÚðU ·¤×ÚðU ×ð´ ÚU¹ðÐ ÂæñÏð ·¤æð ¥´ÏðÚðU ·¤×ÚðU ×ð´ ÚU¹Ùð ·¤æ ©gðàØ ãñ Ñ (a) ¥æòâèÁÙ ·ð¤ ¥Ì»ýüãæ ×ð´ ßëçh ·¤ÚUÙæ (b) ÂçæØæð´ ·ð¤ ÜæðÚUæðÜæSÅU ·¤æð âçR¤Ø ·¤ÚUÙæ (c) ÂçæØæð´ ·¤æð SÅUæ¿ü ÚUçãÌ ·¤ÚUÙæ (d) ÂçæØæð´ ×ð´ °´Áæ§×æð´ ·¤æð çß·ë¤Ì ·¤ÚUÙæ ç¿æ ×ð´ Îàææü° »° ÂýØæð» ×ð´ ×éǸè ÙÜè ×ð´ ÁÜ ·¤æ ÌÜ ª¤ÂÚU ©ÆUæ ÂæØæ »ØæÐ §â·¤æ ·¤æÚUæ Øã ãñ ç·¤ Ñ çßÜðØÙ ¥´·é¤çÚUÌ ÕèÁ ÁÜ (a) ÕèÁæð´ Ùð ÜæS·¤ ·¤è ¥æòâèÁÙ ·¤æ ©ÂØæð» ·¤ÚU çÜØæ ãñÐ (b) ¥´·é¤çÚUÌ ÕèÁæð´ Ùð ·¤æÕüÙ ÇUæ§¥æòâæ§ÇU çÙ·¤æÜè ãñÐ (c) ¥´·é¤çÚUÌ ÕèÁ Õè·¤ÚU âð ÁÜ ·¤æð ¥æ·¤çáüÌ ·¤ÚUÌð ãñ´Ð (d) ÕèÁ ¥æòâèÁÙ ·¤æ ©ÂØæð» ·¤ÚU·ð¤ ·¤æÕüÙ ÇUæ§¥æòâæ§ÇU ×éÌ ·¤ÚUÌð ãñ´ çÁâð ÂæðÅUæòçàæØ× ãæ§ÇþUæòâæ§ÇU ¥ßàææðçáÌ ·¤ÚU ÜðÌæ ãñÐ 1080607 - A1 1 18 learncbse.in 1 1 learncbse.in 39. ç·¤âè çßlæÍèü Ùð °·¤ Âæè ÂÚU SÅUæ¿ü ÂÚUèÿææ ç·¤Øæ çÁâ·ð¤ ·é¤ÀU ¿ÚUæ Ùè¿ð Îàææü° »° ãñ´Ð (ii) (i) Âæè ©ÕÜÌð ÁÜ ×ð´ (iii) Âæè ¥ØæðǸèÙ çßÜØÙ ×ð´ Âæè °ðË·¤æðãæòÜ ×ð´ 1 (iv) Âæè ·¤ÿæ ÌæÂ ÂÚU ÁÜ ×ð´ §Ù ¿ÚUææð´ ·¤æ âãè ·ý¤× ãæðÙæ ¿æçã° Ñ 40. 41. (a) (iv), (iii), (ii), (i) (b) (i), (ii), (c) (ii), (iii), (iv), (i) (d) (i), (iii), (iv), (ii) (iii), (iv) ÁÕ Üæðãð ·¤è ·¤èÜ ·¤æð ·¤æòÂÚU âËÈð¤ÅU çßÜØÙ ×ð´ ÇéUÕæðÌð ãñ Ìæð Øã Âðýÿææ ÙæðÅU ç·¤Øæ ÁæÌæ ãñ ç·¤ Ñ (a) çßÜØÙ ãË·¤æ ãÚUæ ãæð ÁæÌæ ãñÐ (b) ·¤èÜ ÂÚU ÖêÚUæ çÙÿæð ÕÙ ÁæÌæ ãñÐ (c) (a) (d) ©ÂÚUæðÌ ×ð´ âð ·é¤ÀU Ùãè´ ãæðÌæÐ 1 ÌÍæ (b) ÎæðÙæð´ ãæðÌð ãñÐ Ú´UÏýæð ·¤æ Âýðÿææ ·¤ÚUÙð ·ð¤ çܰ Âæè ·¤è çÛæËÜè ·¤æ ¥æÚUæðÂæ ÌñØæÚU ·¤ÚUÙð ×ð´ ©ÂØæð» ãæðÙð ߿ܿ ¥çÖÚ´UÁ·¤ ãñ Ñ (a) âñÈðý¤çÙÙ (b) ×ðÍèçÜÙ ËØê (c) ·¤æòÅUÙ ËØê (d) °ðâèÅUæð ·¤æ×æü§Ù 1 -oOo- 1080607 - A1 19 P.T.O. learncbse.in
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