cbse ugc net june 2005 paper iii

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Test Booklet No.
J—0 6 0 5
Time : 2½ hours]
(In words)
PAPER—III
HISTORY
Number of Pages in this Booklet : 36
[Maximum Marks : 200
Number of Questions in this Booklet : 26
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P.T.O.
HISTORY
§çÌãæâ
PAPER—III
ÂýàÙ-˜æ—III
NOTE :
This paper is of two hundred (200) marks containing four (4) sections.
Candidates are required to attempt the questions contained in these sections
according to the detailed instructions given therein.
ÙæðÅ Ñ
Øã ÂýàÙ˜æ Îæð âæñ (200) ¥´·¤æð ·¤æ ãñ °ß´ §â×ð´ ¿æÚ (4) ¹´Ç ãñÐ ¥ØçÍüØæð´ ·¤æð §Ù ×ð´ â×æçãÌ
ÂýàÙæð´ ·¤æ ©žæÚ ¥Ü» çÎØð »Øð çßSÌëÌ çÙÎðüàææ𴠷𤠥ÙéâæÚ ÎðÙæ ãñÐ
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SECTION - I
¹´ÇU—I
NOTE :
This section contains five (5) questions based on the following
paragraph. Each question should be answered in about thirty (30)
words and each carries five (5) marks.
(5x5=25 marks)
ÙæðÅ Ñ
§â ¹´Ç ×ð´ çِÙçÜç¹Ì ¥Ùé‘ÀðÎ ÂÚ ¥æÏæçÚÌ Âæ¡¿ ( 5) ÂýàÙ ãñ´Ð ÂýˆØð·¤ ÂýàÙ ·¤æ ©žæÚ
ֻܻ Ìèâ (30) àæŽÎæð´ ×ð´ ¥ÂðçÿæÌ ãñÐ ÂýˆØð·¤ ÂýàÙ Âæ¡¿ (5) ¥´·¤æð ·¤æ ãñÐ
(5x5=25
¥´·¤)
Manufactures accounted for a mere fraction of capital investment. The structure of
demand as well as the technology of manufactures severely restricted the possibility of
capital formation in the manufacturing sector. All our sources speak of the extreme
simplicity of the Indian artisans’ tools - which cost very little - and the bulk of the
capital required came from the artisan’s meagre savings. His savings, as much as his
income, were geared to a hand-to-mouth existence, the surplus from a season’s earnings
providing the means for production in the next. Accumulation over a period of time
hardly entered the picture except in the form of petty hoarding as a nest-egg against a
rainy day. Since the technology virtually excluded all use of power, there was very
little by way of fixed capital. The capital generated from the artisan’s own savings as
also the advance in cash and kind provided by the merchant in the commercialized
sector of production, were predominantly in the nature of working capital. Our
information regarding the relative magnitude of inventories is inadequate. The artisan
himself does not appear to have kept any goods in stock. The fact that the European
Companies needed to specially order their supplies, generally through middlemen, was
no doubt partly due to this lack of inventories, though the special characteristics of
their requirements with their emphasis on standardization also necessitated such an
arrangement.
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P.T.O.
©ˆÂæÎ ×ð´ ·é¤Ü Âê´Áè ·ð¤ çÙßðàæ ·¤æ °·¤ ÕãéÌ ãè ÀæðÅæ Öæ» Ü»æ ÍæÐ ©ˆÂæçÎÌ ßSÌé¥æð´ ·ð¤ SßM¤Â °ß´ ©ˆÂæÎÙ ·¤è
Ì·¤Ùè·¤ Ù𠩈ÂæÎÙ ÿæð˜æ ×ð´ Âê´Áè çßÚ¿Ùæ ·¤è â´ÖæßÙæ ·¤æ𠥈ØçÏ·¤ â´·é¤ç¿Ì ·¤Ú çÎØæ ÍæÐ
ã×æÚð âÖè
°ðçÌãæçâ·¤ âæÿØ §â ÕæÌ ·¤è ÁæÙ·¤æÚè ÎðÌð ãñ´ ç·¤ ÖæÚÌèØ çàæË·¤æÚ ·ð¤ ¥æñÁæÚ °·¤ Î× âÚÜ ãñ´ ¥æñÚ ©Ù·¤æ
×æðÜ Öè ·¤× ãñÐ §â·ð¤ çÜ° ¥ÂðçÿæÌ ’ØæÎæÌÚ Üæ»Ì Âê´Áè ·¤æ ¥çÏ·¤Ì× Öæ» çàæË·¤æÚ ·¤è ¥ËÂ Õ¿Ì âð
©ÂÜŽÏ ãæðÌæ ÍæÐ çàæË·¤æÚ ·¤è Õ¿Ì, Øãæ´ Ì·¤ ç·¤ ©â·¤è ¥æØ §ÌÙè ãè Íè ç·¤ ©â×ð´ ×éçà·¤Ü âð »éÁæÚæ ãæð
ÂæÌæÐ °·¤ â˜æ (âè$ÁÙ) ×ð´ ãæðÙðßæÜè ¥æØ ·ð¤ ¥çÏàæðá âð ¥»Üð â˜æ ×ð´ ¥æßàØ·¤ ©ˆÂæÎÙ-âæÏÙæð´ ·¤è ÂêçÌü
ãæð ÂæÌè ÍèÐ §â Âý·¤æÚ ·¤æȤè ßáæðZ ×ð´ ·¤è »§ü Õ¿Ì ·¤çÆÙÌæ âð §ÌÙè ãæðÌè çÁââð ×éçà·¤Ü ·ð¤ çÎÙæð´ ·¤æð ·¤æÅæ
Áæ â·ð¤Ð €Øæð´ç·¤ ©Ù çÎÙæð´ Âýælæðç»·¤è ×ð´ àæçQ¤ (ÂæßÚ) ·¤æ ÂýØæð» Ùãè´ ç·¤Øæ ÁæÌæ Íæ ¥æñÚ çÙçà¿Ì Âê´Áè Öè
©ÂÜŽÏ Ù ÍèÐ çàæË·¤æÚ ·¤è çÙÁè Õ¿Ìð´ °ß´ ©ˆÂæÎÙ âÕ‹Ïè ßæç‡æ’Ø ÿæð˜æ ·ð¤ ÃØæÂæçÚØæð´ mæÚæ ÂýÎžæ ¥ç»ý×
ÏÙ Úæçàæ ß ·¤“ææ ×æÜ ãè ×éØÌØæ ©â·¤è âçR¤Ø Âê´Áè ÍèÐ ×æÜ ÌæçÜ·¤æ (ßSÌé âê¿è) ·ð¤ âæÂðçÿæ·¤ ÂçÚ×æ‡æ
·ð¤ ÕæÚð ×ð´ ã×ð´ ÕãéÌ ·¤× ÁæÙ·¤æÚè ãñÐ §â ÕæÌ ·¤è ÕãéÌ ·¤× â´ÖæßÙæ Ü»Ìè ãñ ç·¤ çàæË·¤æÚ ·ð¤ Âæâ SßØ´
©ˆÂæÎ ·¤æ ·¤æð§ü ևÇæÚ ãæðÌæÐ ØêÚæðçÂØÙ ·´¤ÂçÙØæð´ ·¤æð ¥ÂÙè ¥æÂêçÌü ·ð¤ çÜ° çÕ¿æðçÜØæð´ ·ð¤ ×æŠØ× âð ×活˜æ
ÖðÁÙð ·¤è ¥æßàØ·¤Ìæ ÂǸÌè ÍèÐ §â·¤æ ·¤æÚ‡æ ·é¤À âè×æ Ì·¤ ×æÜÌæçÜ·¤æ ·¤æ ©ÂÜŽÏ Ù ãæðÙæ Öè ãñÐ §â
ÕæÌ ×ð´ Öè â“ææ§ü ãñ ç·¤ ©Ù·¤è ÁM¤ÚÌ ·ð¤ ©ˆÂæÎ ·¤è çßçàæDÌæ ¥æñÚ ×æÙ·¤è·¤Ú‡æ ÂÚ ÕÜ, §Ù ·¤æڇææð´ Ùð Öè §â
Âý·¤æÚ ·¤è ÃØßSÍæ ·¤æð ¥æßàØ·¤ ÆãÚæØæÐ
1.
Discuss the limitations in capital formation in the manufacturing sector.
©ˆÂæÎ ·ð¤ ÿæð˜æ ×ð´ Âê´Áè â´Ú¿Ùæ ·ð¤ ×æ»ü ×𴠀Øæ âè×æØð´ Íè ? ©Ù·¤æ ߇æüÙ ·¤Úð´Ð
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2.
What was the nature of relationship between investment and consumption in Indian
artisan’s house hold ?
ÖæÚÌèØ çàæË·¤æÚ ·ð¤ ƒæÚðÜé ÁèßÙ ×ð´ çÙØæðÁÙ ¥æñÚ ©ÂÖæð» ·ð¤ Õè¿ ·ð¤ â´Õ´Ï ·¤æ €Øæ SßM¤Â Íæ ?
3.
According to the author what is meant by fixed capital ?
Üð¹·¤ ·¤æ çÙçà¿Ì Âê¡Áè âð €Øæ ÌæˆÂØü ãñ ?
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P.T.O.
4.
What constituted the working capital ?
âçR¤Ø Âê¡Áè ·¤è »ÆÙæ ç·¤â Âý·¤æÚ âð ãæðÌè ãñ ?
5.
What arrangements were made by the European Companies to procure supply of goods
that they needed ?
ØêÚæðçÂØÙ ·´¤ÂçÙØæð´ Ùð ¥ÂðçÿæÌ ×æÜ ·¤è Âýæç# ·ð¤ çÜØð ç·¤â ÌÚã ·¤è ÃØßSÍæ ·¤è ?
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SECTION - II
¹´ÇU—II
NOTE :
This section contains fifteen (15) questions each to be answered in
about thirty (30) words. Each question carries five (5) marks.
(5x15=75 marks)
ÙæðÅ Ñ
§â ¹´Ç ×ð´ Âæ¡¿-Âæ¡¿ (5-5) ¥´·¤æ𴠷𤠴Îýã (15) ÂýàÙ ãñ´Ð
ÂýˆØð·¤ ÂýàÙ ·¤æ ©žæÚ
ֻܻ Ìèâ (30) àæŽÎæð´ ×ð´ ¥ÂðçÿæÌ ãñÐ
(5x15=75
6.
¥´·¤)
What does the term “Rita” denote ?
“«¤Ì” àæŽÎ ·¤æ €Øæ ¥Íü ãñ ?
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P.T.O.
7.
Identify “Hariyupiya” of the Vedic Literature ?
ßñçη¤ âæçãˆØ ×𴠓ãçÚØêÂèؔ ·¤è Âçã¿æÙ ÕÌÜ槰Ð
8.
What are the principles underlying Ashokan Dhamma ?
¥àææð·¤ ·ð¤
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Ï× ·ð¤ çÙçãÌ çâhæ‹Ì €Øæ ãñ ?
8
9.
What are “Karshapanas” ?
“·¤æáæüÂ‡æ” ç·¤âð ·¤ãÌð ãñ´ ?
10.
What is meant by Vesara Style ?
ßðâÚ àæñÜè ·¤æ €Øæ ¥Íü ãñ ?
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P.T.O.
11.
What was the attitude of the Chisti Sufi saints towards the State ?
ç¿àÌè âêȤè â´Ìæð ·¤æ Úæ’Ø ·ð¤ ÂýçÌ €Øæ ÎëçC·¤æð‡æ Íæ ?
12.
Define amarm.
¥×Ú× ·¤è ÃØæØæ ·¤èçÁØðÐ
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13.
Which section of the Zamindars were termed as Zartalab by the Mughals ?
×é»Üæð´ mæÚæ Á×è´ÎæÚæð´ ·ð¤ ç·¤â ß»ü ·ð¤ çÜØð $ÁæðÚÌÜÕ àæŽÎ ·¤æ ÂýØæð» ç·¤Øæ »Øæ ãñ ?
14.
Briefly introduce the Banjaras and Sarrafs.
Õ´ÁæÚæð´ ¥æñÚ âÚæüȤæð´ ·ð¤ ÕæÚð ×ð´ â´çÿæ# ÁæÙ·¤æÚè ÎèçÁØðÐ
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P.T.O.
15.
Define ‘Maratha Confederacy’.
‘×ÚæÆæ â´ƒæ’ ·¤è ÃØæØæ ·¤èçÁØðÐ
16.
Operational problems of paramountcy.
âßüÂýÖéÌæ ·¤è ÂýçR¤Øæ ·¤è â×SØæ°´Ð
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17.
“Drain theory”.
“ÏÙ ·¤æ çÙ·¤æ┠·¤è ÏæڇææÐ
18.
Need for integration of Indian States.
ÖæÚÌèØ Úæ’Øæð´ ·ð¤ â×æ·¤ÜÙ ·¤è ÁM¤ÚÌÐ
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P.T.O.
19.
European Renaissance.
ØêÚæðÂèØ ÂéÙÁæü»Ú‡æÐ
20.
Bias in History.
§çÌãæâ ×ð´ Âêßæü»ýãÐ
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SECTION - III
¹´ÇU—III
NOTE :
This section contains five (5) questions from each of the electives /
specialisations. The candidate has to choose only one elective /
specialisation and answer all the five questions from it. Each question
carries twelve (12) marks and is to be answered in about two hundred
(200) words.
(12x5=60 marks)
ÙæðÅ Ñ
§â ¹´Ç ×ð´ ÂýˆØð·¤ °ðç‘À·¤ §·¤æ§ü/çßàæðá™æÌæ âð Âæ¡¿ (5) ÂýàÙ ãñ´Ð ¥ØÍèü ·¤æð ·ð¤ßÜ
°·¤ °ðç‘À·¤ §·¤æ§ü/çßàæðá™æÌæ ·¤æð ¿éÙ·¤Ú ©âè ×ð´ âð Âæ¡¿æð ÂýàÙæð´ ·¤æ ©žæÚ ÎðÙæ ãñÐ ÂýˆØð·¤
ÂýàÙ ÕæÚã (12) ¥´·¤æð´ ·¤æ ãñ ß ©â·¤æ ©žæÚ Ü»Ö» Îæð âæñ (200) àæŽÎæð´ ×ð´ ¥ÂðçÿæÌ ãñÐ
(12x5=60
¥´·¤)
Elective - I
çß·¤ËÂU—I
21.
What changes took place in the Neo-lithic period ?
Ùß-Âæáæ‡æ ·¤æÜ ×ð´ ·¤æñÙ-·¤æñÙ âð ÂçÚßÌüÙ ãé° ?
22.
Critically examine the position of women in the Vedic period.
ßñçη¤-·¤æÜ ×ð´ ÙæçÚØæð´ ·¤è çSÍçÌ ·¤æ ¥æÜæð¿Ùæˆ×·¤ ÂçÚàæèÜÙ ·¤èçÁ°Ð
23.
Describe the trade relations of India with the outside world during 1st-2nd century
A.D.
§üSßè âÙ÷ ÂýÍ×-çmÌèØ àæÌæŽÎè ×ð´ ÖæÚÌ ·ð¤ Õæs Îðàææð´ âð ÃØæÂæçÚ·¤ â´Õ´Ïæð´ ·¤æ ߇æüÙ ·¤èçÁ°Ð
24.
Discuss the origin and development of the Buddhist Chaitya architecture upto 3rd
century A.D.
Õæñh ¿ñˆØ-ßæSÌé·¤Üæ ·¤è ©ˆÂçžæ ÌÍæ çß·¤æâ, ÌèâÚè §ü. àæÌæŽÎè Ì·¤ ·¤è çßßð¿Ùæ ·¤èçÁ°Ð
25.
Explain the concept of Devaraja cult in South-East Asia.
Îçÿæ‡æ Âêßèü °çàæØæ ×ð´ ÎðßÚæÁ ×Ì ·¤è ¥ßÏæڇææ ·¤è ÃØæØæ ·¤èçÁ°Ð
OR /
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P.T.O.
Elective - II
çß·¤Ë—II
21.
What accounted for the internal revolts during the reign of Muhammad Tughluq.
×éã×Î Ìé»Ü·¤ ·ð¤ àææâÙ ·¤æÜ ×ð´ ãé° ¥æ´ÌçÚ·¤ çßÎýæðãæ𴠷𤠷¤æڇææð´ ·¤æ ߇æüÙ ·¤Úð´Ð
22.
Write a note on the Nayaka system in Vijayanagara.
çßÁØÙ»Ú ·¤è ÙæØ·¤ ÂýÍæ ÂÚ çŌ‡æè çÜç¹ØðÐ
23.
The Bhakti movement of 13th-15th centuries was influenced by many traditions, but it
followed none in its entirely. Do you agree with this statement ?
ÌðãÚßè-‹Îýãßè àæÌæŽÎè ×ð´ ãé¥æ ÖçQ¤ ¥æ‹ÎæðÜÙ ·¤§ü ÂڐÂÚæ¥æð´ âð ÂýÖæçßÌ Íæ ÂڋÌé §âÙð ç·¤âè Öè ÂڐÂÚæ ·¤æ
Âê‡æüÌÑ ÂæÜÙ Ùãè´ ç·¤ØæÐ €Øæ ¥æ §â ·¤ÍÙ âð âã×Ì ãñ´?
24.
Examine the social roots of the technological backwardness of Mughal India Vis-a-vis
the other civilizations of the world.
çßàß ·¤è ¥‹Ø âØÌæ¥æð´ ·¤è ÌéÜÙæ ×ð´ ×é»Ü ·¤æÜèÙ ÖæÚÌ ·ð¤ Âýæðlæðç»·¤è ÿæð˜æ ×ð´ çÂÀǸðÂÙ ·ð¤ âæ×æçÁ·¤
·¤æڇææð´ ·¤æ ÂÚèÿæ‡æ ·¤èçÁØðÐ
25.
Examine the changes in the pattern of Mughal policy towards Deccan during
Aurangazeb’s period.
¥æñÚ´»ÁðÕ ·ð¤ àææâÙ ·¤æÜ ×ð´ ×é»Üæð´ ·¤è Îçÿæ‡æ ÙèçÌ ×ð´ ãæðÙð ßæÜð ÂçÚßÌüÙæð´ ·¤æ ÂÚèÿæ‡æ ·¤èçÁØðÐ
OR /
¥Íßæ
Elective - III
çß·¤Ë—III
21.
‘‘We are provided with the car, all breaks no engine’’ (Nehru on the Act of 1935).
Discuss.
‘‘ã×ð´ °·¤ ·¤æÚ Õýð·¤ âçãÌ ÂÚ çÕÙæ §‹ÁÙ ·ð¤ Îè »§ü ãñ’’(1935 ·ð¤ ¥çÏçÙØ× ÂÚ ÙðãM¤ ·¤è çŌ‡æè) â×èÿææ
·¤èçÁ°Ð
22.
Write a critique on the famine policy of the British.
¥´»ýðÁæð´ ·¤è ¥·¤æÜ ÙèçÌ ÂÚ ¥æÜæð¿Ùæˆ×·¤ çŌ‡æè ·¤èçÁØðÐ
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23.
Discuss the ideological background for the social legislations in the 19th century.
19ßè´ âÎè ·ð¤ âæ×æçÁ·¤ çßçÏ-çÙ×æü‡æ ·¤è ßñ¿æçÚ·¤ Öêç×·¤æ ·¤è çßßð¿Ùæ ·¤èçÁØðÐ
24.
Assess and analyse the mass mobilisation techniques of Gandhi.
»æ¡Ïè ·ð¤ ÁÙâ×êã Üæ×ՋÎè ·¤è Ì·¤Ùè·¤ ·¤æ ×êËØæ´·¤Ù °ß´ çßàÜðá‡æ ·¤èçÁØðÐ
25.
To what extent the vision of Ambedkar was reflected in the Indian Constitution.
ç·¤â ãÎ Ì·¤ ¥ÕðÇ·¤Ú ·¤æ âæð¿ ÖæÚÌèØ â´çßÏæÙ ×ð´ ÎàææüØæ »Øæ ãñ?
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P.T.O.
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P.T.O.
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SECTION - IV
¹´ÇU—IV
NOTE :
This section consists of one essay type question of forty (40) marks to
be answered in about one thousand (1000) words on any of the
following topics. This question carries 40 marks.
(40x1=40 marks)
ÙæðÅ Ñ
§â ¹´Ç ×ð´ ¿æÜèâ (40) ¥´·¤æð ·¤æ çÙՋÏæˆ×·¤ ÂýàÙ ãñ çÁâ·¤æ ©žæÚ çِÙçÜç¹Ì
çßáØæð´ ×ð´ âð ·ð¤ßÜ °·¤ ÂÚ, ֻܻ °·¤ ãÁæÚ (1000) àæŽÎæð´ ×ð´ ¥ÂðçÿæÌ ãñÐ
(40x1=40
26.
¥´·¤)
Discuss the functioning of the local self-government during the Chola period.
¿æðǸ ·¤æÜ ×ð´ SÍæÙèØ SßàææâÙ ·¤è ·¤æØüçßçÏ ·¤è çßßð¿Ùæ ·¤èçÁ°Ð
OR /
¥Íßæ
Where do you stand in the debate about centralization and decentralization of
administration and power under the Mughals ?
×é»Üæ𴠷𤠥´Ì»üÌ ÂýàææâÙ ¥æñÚ âžææ ·ð¤ ·ð¤‹ÎýèØ·¤Ú‡æ ¥æñÚ çß·ð¤ç‹ÎýØ·¤Ú‡æ ·¤æð Üð·¤Ú ãæðÙð ßæÜð çßßæÎ ·ð¤ ÕæÚð ×ð´
¥æ·𤠀Øæ çß¿æÚ ãñ ?
OR /
¥Íßæ
Write a critique on the various views about the British impact on Indian economy.
ÖæÚÌèØ ¥ÍüÃØßSÍæ ÂÚ çÕýçÅàæ ÂýÖæß · æð Üð·¤Ú Áæð çßçÖóæ çß¿æÚÏæÚæ°´ ãñ ©Ù ÂÚ çŌ‡æè çÜç¹ØðÐ
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P.T.O.
FOR OFFICE USE ONLY
1
26
51
76
2
27
52
77
3
28
53
78
4
29
54
79
5
30
55
80
6
31
56
81
7
32
57
82
8
33
58
83
9
34
59
84
10
35
60
85
11
36
61
86
12
37
62
87
13
38
63
88
14
39
64
89
15
40
65
90
16
41
66
91
17
42
67
92
18
43
68
93
19
44
69
94
20
45
70
95
21
46
71
96
22
47
72
97
23
48
73
98
24
49
74
99
25
50
75
100
Marks
Obtained
Question
Number
Marks
Obtained
Question
Number
Marks
Obtained
Question
Number
Marks
Obtained
Question
Number
Marks Obtained
Total Marks Obtained (in words) .....................................
(in figures) ....................................
Signature & Name of the Coordinator ...............................
(Evaluation)
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Date .............................
36